Is *signal purity* BS?

Discussion in 'Hi-Fi and General Audio' started by Gerner, Dec 29, 2007.

  1. Gerner

    Gerner

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    Edited: Hi joel

    Quote:

    Siemens Eurodyn with good old-fashioned analogue EQ (sorry, but audiophile BS about "purity" of signal is mostly just BS IMNVHO) was one of the best sounds I've ever heard.


    I am a fan of old-fashioned analogue EQ. But could you reason why you find signal purity a BS?

    I'm currious why you think so.

    Gerner
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Dec 29, 2007
    Gerner, Dec 29, 2007
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  2. Gerner

    joel Shaman of Signals

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    There's a big Elefunt in the kitchen

    [​IMG]
    Midas, one of many
    Room issues are far more gross and detectable than any signal issues (usually).
    Piss-poor, narrow baffle floor-standing speaker design means that most people don't even hear the mid bass for the floor cancellation and only hear the mids and treble second-hand thanks to the really stupid notion of holographic soundstaging (and what the **** has that to do with microphone setup anyway?). I guess that's why most audiophiles seem to prefer the treble turned up to 11...
    DSP and analogue EQ work. Signal purity is just very silly.
     
    joel, Dec 29, 2007
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  3. Gerner

    RobHolt Moderator

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    The notion of signal purity is overrated IMO and the lengths some audiophiles go to in order to keep the signal chain as simple a possible is obsessive. I think I'm broadly with Joel on this, though I do think that some small/narrow baffle speakers give a pretty complete picture if designed correctly and the user accepts a cap on max spl.

    I have step action tone controls on my amp and use then as required.
     
    RobHolt, Dec 29, 2007
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  4. Gerner

    Gerner

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    Oh joel...what a MF elephant you found :D

    I'm sure many things in there happens. Mayby even >96 bit resolution A/D - D/A -conversion?????
    A hell of a lot more than my poor 16 bit source.

    No matter what studio equipment is able do do, it all ends up on a typically 16 bit CD.

    However I have a believers share in each camp. The digi and the analogue.

    When talking digi playback in home environments, there is certainly an audible difference how the final QA is percieved, using oversampling machines and DSP machines, compared to a pure bit perfect data stream unspoiled by a NOS-DAC. It is audible.
    The QA comming from those different 'ways' of handeling data in your system is up to anyone to judge of course.

    Yes, the speaker is a *box*. The room is a *box*, so we have a box in a box to deal with.
    I follow your statements on room influece as you quote it being a main dominator, but it doesn't exactly eliminate the gear we are using having insignificant influence.

    My pedigree about how to deal with that phenomenon through pure analogue approaches to speaker perfection may be studied here:

    http://hifi-forumi.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=7248

    But thanks for your feedback. Appreciated.
    I assume you are dealing mostly with the anomalities found in speakers/room relations :)

    Gerner

    PS! BTW nice blog you have joel. :)

    Additional links for BS signal purity: http://www.phasure.com/index.php?topic=306.msg2019#msg2019


    And a quote from a camera man there as well:



    Additionally, for fun, I can refer to digital camera's, and then specifically the Kodac DCS SLR. What is psecial about this camera ? it lacks an anti alias filter ! Now, if this (photographing) is your world, you'll immediatelky recognize what I mean by that. The net (!) resolution of this camera just outclasses ALL. And this is only because of the lacking AA filter (AA filters almost explicitly blurr). This time, you can just see it. So much more easy then listening ...
    Of course it has downsides just the same, and maybe it's not for nothing that this is the only camera lacking the AA fillter, many people having problems with it. But if you know how to use this special case ...

    In many many aspects, audio is similar to imaging. The good thing of imaging is that you just can see what you are doing (to it) and what happens for results. I use this similarities heavily.

    Much, much follows from this for sound quality, or better, the orginal naturality of it.

    If you'd look to the "problematic" pictures of the Kodak DCS SLR, you'd see aliasing artifacts (mainly moiré). Say, in one out of 100 pictures this happens. So, this one small object on this one out of 100 pictures shows an artifact. But now look at the content of all 100 pictures, and compare the enormeous detail with the AA bagged camera. Detail means : discern between e.g. a dog and a human being.

    HTH for better judgement (which always keeps on being yours).
     
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    Gerner, Dec 29, 2007
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  5. Gerner

    rollo

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    IMHO tone controls are needed to restore the soul of the music lost in the reproduction process [ recording and playing ] as well as what the room does.
    To date have yet to hear a digital based EQ equal the better analog types. The bass may be improved however the top end stilll has Digititus IMO. One of the reasons tone controls went away is that its not easy to make a good one. Try out an Accuphase with tone controls and you might just shit, its that good.
    Viva the Tone control and bring it back.


    rollo
     
    rollo, Dec 29, 2007
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  6. Gerner

    ShinOBIWAN

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    The worst offenders are speakers with neither wide nor slim baffles. These place baffle step at rather awkward frequencies. Slim is good as is wide. Soffit mounts get a bad rep but I see a lot of sense in doing that. Also slim and irregularly shaped baffles work quite well too and is my own preference.

    EQ for my situation is the lesser of evils. It improves performance rather than takes away from it. I also use one of the most heavily processed signal chains that many audiophiles would consider an abomination. Every aspect of the original data is digitally twisted to the effort of improving both typical limitations of the native drivers behaviour and cabinet design as well as that of the room itself. Rather than shy away from telling folks this as would have been the case a few years ago I'm actually open about it and even proud from a technical standpoint.

    Of course I'm talking about new age room DSP and Linear phase crossover filters. EQ had a deservedly bad rep many years ago where it was less than transparent and caused more problems than it solved. If your thinking back to those days and judging modern processing by the same yardstick then I think revisiting the latests methods is an ideal chance to make a more informed and realistic opinion.

    On the subject of signal purity. Its irrelevant when you have a loudspeaker and room interaction that causes +/-10dB across the audible frequency range in average cases and on top of this also include a whole host of nasty distortions ranging from time error inducing multidriver configurations to varying degrees of non linear operation from *all* drivers technology and a whole legion of other audible issues. Analogue or any idea of signal purity doesn't cut it when trying to lessen these issues. You have to go digital and you have to process the original in order to effectively calm the harm done in the mechanical/physical domain. Sure keep the signal clean upto that point, that's just common sense but. Consider the following quasi equations as a better illustration:

    signal + speaker/room = signal with loudspeaker and room influences
    (signal - speaker/room) + speaker/room = signal

    Thats effectively what correction is about, its nowhere near 100% in solving the problem and, at present, in most cases fixes around 30% of the problems brought about through loudspeaker and room interaction/non linearities.

    So I have to ask "You think you've got purity?" Its a fancy notion that with the perfect room, drivers and loudspeaker system would make sense but the days of purity in the traditional audiophile sense are over and indeed never existed in a true sense. There's dinosaurs out there that continue to condemn such digital correction methods but these are so backward in their thinking that they can't comprehend nor understand how to implement it correctly to reap the benefits. Make no mistake I condem no one based on how they run their own setup but to cite antiquated audiophile scripture even whilst time ticks on shows they have no place in the future of audio and seek to hold it back for their own sake. Digital audio is still in its infancy with a bright future and much is obviously going to be forthcoming in the next decade or two. On the flipside, analogue' days are very much numbered and its not hard to see why, its inflexible and almost inferior already but to many its become the norm, what they grew up with and have seen mature - afterall better the devil you know.
     
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    ShinOBIWAN, Dec 30, 2007
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  7. Gerner

    dcathro

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    Bring back Good Mastering.

    Why should the end user need to fix a problem that has been created in the production?
     
    dcathro, Dec 30, 2007
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  8. Gerner

    Gerner

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    Some had luck with EQ'ing and DSP'ing their system. Some had luck creating a perfect data source to conversion. Some had luck to dial in a speaker that complies 100% to phase linearity, time alignment, and flat amplitude.

    We have to see all this in the same context, and in the next reply here I have taken the liberty to use a DEQX as an example for my point of view:

    1. To really compare which approach would be the best requires several things. It must be the same speaker. It must be the same room. It must be the same amps etc. It must be the same music source and so on. I can't see any chance that anything can be concluded unless such a comparison is done. There is no science, to cry it out loud, that red is a better colour than green. It's nonsense.

    2. One stance is: To me a DEQX or whatever really improved a lot to what I was used to before, dialling everything in over time.
    The Other stance is: My system is faultless and any mess with the bits would kill my sound.

    If we look at 1 and 2 not much can be learned from that.

    If we look a way from that a DEQX could cure many things on imperfect made speakers, and to an extend also would be able to present a "Better listening room", then my next question would be this:


    Scenario one:

    1 You poses a decent listening room.
    2 You have a bit perfect source
    3 You have decent amps
    4 You have perfectly time aligned, phase correct and dialled in flat amplitude response using passive components to achieve it.
    5 The room it self manipulate with the amplitude of natural courses. A speaker is a smaller box in a bigger box (room).
    6 You find your best speaker position and the best listening position, the sweet spot for that set-up.

    Then: No doubt that such a system just delivers the music unspoiled. Let it be a bad recording or a good one. Such a system will always sound incredible good if the used drivers allows for it. OK?


    Scenario two:

    1 You poses a decent listening room.
    2 You don't have a bit perfect source due to the DEQX in the game
    3 You have decent amps
    4 You don't have perfectly time aligned, phase correct and dialled in flat amplitude response using passive components to achieve it.
    5 You find your best speaker position and the best listening position, the sweet spot for that set-up.
    6 You use the DEQX to create the time alignment, 0 degrees phase turn, EQ, flat response and room correction.

    Then: No doubt that this can sound good too. Let it be a bad recording or a good one. Such a system will always sound incredible good if the used drivers allows for it. OK?



    Now to my 1000 $ question:

    What if we assume you take the analogue perfectly dialled in speaker. Threw out the passive x-over and dialled that in via the DEQX changing slopes, EQ'ing and dragging a piston speaker with a phase turn, into a piston speaker with 0 phase turn. Let the amplitude response be flat in even way as the ordinary filtered speaker. Corrected the room amplitude response.

    Will this harassment of data manipulations through everything corrected DEQX to speaker route stand against the bit perfect, speaker perfect, non room perfect set-up?

    How can we know? How can we know if we don't try it? And have anyone of us really tried what I describe here?

    We can have our religious standpoints, but will that prove anything scientifically?

    So?

    I would not know it, unless I have 4 physically equal speakers. Let 2 be one set and the other 2 be the other. Diall them in each way. Then compare and conclude for myself.

    And this will not happen in my room simply because I don't want to invest in the experiment in time and money.

    I have very little chance to evaluate if one is better than the other. And even my few aquatinted handshakes with TACT/room processing sessions, and similar attempts, does not allow for a conclusion as this is not what you can achieve using a DEQX based solution.

    The only thing I can derive from say the TACT/room processing is what I heard:

    With out room processing: A normal good sounding system. Lalala...

    With room processing: Wow...the room "disappeared", the speakers turned to 0 phase (not time aligned drivers of course). Only the summarised amplitude showed 0 phase turn and flatness.
    It was as if the walls framing the room just fell down and left me floating in the air together with the sound. Fantastic, I thought.
    But 5 minutes after I simply got a headache to listen to this. My brain were so disturbed by anti-processing against it, I think. It did not sound of music at all as you find it in a concert hall.

    I could only conclude that DSP'ing a speaker to technical perfection did not rival even the sound of the non-corrected speaker and the untreated room.

    But this conclusion doesn't count for my believes that a i.e. a DEQX'ed system might appear differently to me? I simply don't know.

    At that moment I concluded. Don't harass with my brain with DSP'ed sound please.



    Now having said all that,which doesn't exactly lead to any conclusions, and is derived out of a dinosaurs mindset, who has no posssibility to see into the future imagining through clairvoiance skills, that digital manipulated sound will beet the dinosaurs back to the past of B.C., let me gently quote a friend of mine who has a more hostile attitude to DSP'ed sound than I have, and furthermore is the designer of one of the bit perfect players available:

    Quote:

    Let me first stress on how very very much the stage (width, depth, height) already varies with bit perfect playback over different XXHighEnd versions, those versions only differing in jitter.
    Other means (with the phenomenon consistency as a key word) determine what would be the best jitter signature, and from (a.o.) that follows the stage ...

    That stage, varying per album/recording has -to my determination- one recognizeable property only : very flat is never good.
    Or to my subject : very flat will not have been reality (from in-room normal recording, or from mixing). But :

    Everything else but flat is IMO not determined. Instead, I must just trust that where the jitter signature is ok, what is perceived is reality.

    What is the message ?
    The message is that a wider stage says completely nothing about "good" or reality. The message is also, that with DSP stuff id is dead easy to create e.g. a wider stage. Is that good ? no.
    The only thing you would be doing is masking the other anomalies in your chain.

    As often, things can be compared with photography;
    When you have an unsharp picture, you can sharpen it just by adding noise. It really works. Sadly, now there's noise in the picture and you now see *that*.
    With (computer) music playback too, you can add noise (Foobar has a plugin for that somewhere). The result ? exactly the same as with images : a more crispy sound.
    But be honest ... *knowing* that this is achieved by adding (audible) noise, would you go for that ?


    I put myself to the task of achieving the best SQ possible by means of one thing only : as much 1:1 playback as possible. This is applied in XXHighEnd to my best knowledge, this is applied in the nos-DAC I use, this is applied in the (speed of the) CrazyAmps I use, this is applied in the "distortionless" representation of the Orphean horn loudspeaker I use.

    Do not take the direct or underlaying messages in the latter as some blahblah and "I have the best playback system on the planet". It is *THE* thing to hunt for (1:1 playback), and it just BRINGS you the best system on the planet. Don't believe it ? hop over again.

    Guys, I and a few others have been there for the past 24 months or so, where indeed in all directions the 1:1 playback principle was applied (mind you, this is the opposite of DSPing). The improvements by it are not known in this Milky Way, if you only think about the short time where it happened.
    A lot of you share these improvements, although for a small part only : XXHighEnd. I can tell you that at least the same efforts were applied to the Orphean-MKII, as well as the development of the CrazyA amplifier. This is (except for a few) what you NOT have, which makes you blind in judging.

    Ehh ... about what ? right, about applying digital means in the DSP area, which only WILL destroy.
    Oh, it might come to you as better allright, and in your situation it might even be completely legit. As legit as a masking cable to cut sharp highs ...


    Digital fooling has an impact that surpasses analogue fooling by far. Think of this one small example only :
    Not bit perfect playback, in most of the (well tweaked PC) systems emerging from (unnecessary) dithering only, implies unintentional (not on the recording) volume changes of the smallest digital step of 1/65536. You wouldn't even be able to twist the volume knob that little !. But it's audible anyway ... (various anomalies are the result, but think of the stage changing).
    Btw, did you know that the best way to perceive stage changes is to listen at "sweet spot distance" but right in front of one of the speakers ? This is the best means to perceive sound coming from the left speaker only (when sitting at the left side), or the sound coming still from the middle(ish). The more the latter happens, the better it is.

    Another quote from a dinosaur:

    As stated elsewhere before, when in the digital domain the sound is already very much different between software players (all being bitperfect) using exactly the same PC, DAC, Amp and speaker route makes me clear that manipulating is changing things in one way or the other. Call it jitter caused by whatever things used but then in the least possible destroying way.

    Add some DSP to it, some IC's and more things will be changed for the worse in that respect already.

    Is this not the truth? Or is it ONLY getting better by adding a digital EQ to the system?

    You all (i.e. pro digital DSP people) only talk about the major advantages but what do you have lost along the way? Why are you not worried about that?

    This part is what worries me the most and not without reason...

    Perhaps one needs an honest and transparent system to hear those changes. It will already be more difficult if the source is corrupted beforehand (upsampling, jitter, etc.).


    About a device that is rather popular for EQ, the DEQX:

    The latter is about the 16 bit processing the DEQX would apply which really is nothing to hope for results. Even with 24 bits and a digital volume only, the sound gets so much degraded that there's *really* no hope for a better net result.
    The least it would need is 32 bit digital input, hence a player that would output that. So we talked about adjusting XX to that, which just can be done.
    Note for those who come up with it : E.g. Foobar can do it.
    ... But what to do if you don't like the sound of Foobar at all (as how we percieved that at that time).

    Now, all together - and that's how complicated it is - my suggestion of just connecting the DEQX *is* legit, because the potential remainder of it all will fail anyway. That is, unless you are able to justify DSP in the 16 bit domain or chose Foobar as your player ...
    (please note that this would come to a similar decision as throwing the 6K CDP out, and use a $100 instead to let the DEQX work -> hard to decide for).

    What the DEQX discussion comes down to, is that actually the device itself flaws. It flaws for its processing with a number of bits that equal to the input.
    This is unrelated to the DSP subject itself ...

    Oh well ...
    Let me finish with that it may be not the best idea to point out how people should listen (more) to live instruments, because IMHO the gang overhere is too profesional to not do - or interpret like that. Remember, this (work) is not about setting up the best system for our own room ... it is about creating the best elements (for any room). Might you not have noticed, I for one plain buy the instruments in order to compare.

    And then the biggest bang : in my room I listen to complete live instruments from the audio playback chain. This by itself is dangerous to say, because 5 months ago I already said it, but it still improved. But mind you, 6 months ago I sure was not. Now :
    Anyone being sure that he is listening to live instruments (start with the cymbals !) and using DSP (needed to get there or not) is entitled to tell the other to improve (by whatever means). But be very careful that you indeed listen to these live instruments ... and that your jaw won't drop when listening at my place.
    I know how dangerous it is to say all this, but might it be true in *your* eyes (ears hehe), you know that DSP is not needed.

    Quote ended

    Let me finalize:

    It is not for me to say which of the approaches is the right way, and maybe I could even accept both having tried both (at the same time), which I didn't, but only know that there are basic rules out there that sustain my Piston Preach stated and supported by those links I passed.

    If no 'Piston' is to be found in your speakers after any attempts done just to throw in drivers in any set-up...I believe it does not matter what **** we apply to distribute frequencies, equalize them, manipulate them in the time domaine, we cannot believe anyhow that the final result is really what was intended by the recording it self.

    And the recording itself, namely our source for playback, has certainly it's own problems to deal with, having all of us to believe this is real instruments we should listen to.

    My point in all this is just to come to the speaker itself, the final audio device in the playback chain that delivers all what's behind it the sound you should trust and recognize as music.


    For my agenda I don't give a shit about how it's done, just it's done. I heard that digital manipulation can make quite some (word not known) disasters to the sound. That's why I keep my fingers out of it. I dare not to do the trial as some of you really think doesn't matter because you made it work for you and maybe it doesn't matter?

    Room correction from that camp I heard on several occassions. Huh..that gave me a headache after 10 minutes. Sorry it just did.

    Are we deluted?????? Or is it all in our minds that set up the stage for this theater play:

    My background and my thoughts has to be interpreted with the passed away guy with whom I discussed sound the most, and who took the oportunity to take a few notes before he passed away:


    Quote:


    At first I most emphasise that we are human beings. We have
    developed a language and an enormous capacity of memory. We can
    remember. That capacity alone is what differentiates us from the
    animals. But more important, the simple fact that we have survived the
    harsh nature as animals, despite our as single individual very low
    probability of surveillance, tells that we further must have developed
    our sense of hearing. Remember that half the time of your existence is
    in the dark and further in sleep.
    When you listen, the brain sorts in the signals, building up an
    understandable picture of the event, based on recognition of sound and
    reflections built up from early childhood if it can. The result of this
    selection is what you seem to hear.
    Listening to reproduced sound and the recorded overtones and
    reflections are mixed by distortion or disturbed in phase, the brain
    can't detect them correctly and therefore they will be interpreted as
    sound formed around the instruments, whereby the sound stage
    becomes flat.
    If the amount of low level information is lesser disturbed, then the
    brain will detect it as filling the room between the artists, the walls and
    the ceiling as reverberation and hopefully some of it as overtones
    attached to the single instrument. You can now detect a room, but still
    it is attached to the sound of the instruments, as if the artists turn their
    back to you. The instruments become like reflected sounds supplied
    with some sort of distortion, hard for the brain to interpret, why it puts
    that on the instruments, and they at some notes sound a bit distorted.
    NB! Sometimes it helps turning the absolute phase.
    First when all information are reproduced sufficiently correct, the
    brain can do its job, to separate the instruments from the sounds from
    the surroundings. Listen for the silence between the sound and its
    echoes.
    The needed information for a good perception is normally present in
    many recordings, but can be very troublesome to dig out.
    That production of discs and records vary so much in quality, is an
    other story. But let us communicate to find good labels and discs, easy
    for the brain to understand.
    The brain tries to make sense in the tiny sound of noise and
    wrongdoing, and will try to interpret them as parts of it all. If they
    can't be translated as overtones or reverberation, what they often will
    be, we'll hear them as distortion. So even if you think, you have a big
    sound of reverberation, it doesn't mean that it is in order. To find out if
    it is, you should listen for the silence between the primary sound (the
    artist) and the secondary sound (the reverberation), clearly heard on
    recording of classical music or recordings from a church.
    A phenomenon, you further have to take in consideration, which the
    brain can detect, is the absolute phase. It can be heard as distortion or
    as an unsettled picture of sound.
    This phasing must be correct, else you will not be able to judge the correctness of the reproduced signal at all.
    The absolute phase differs from disc to disc and can furthermore differ
    in one take from instrument to instrument, believe it or not.
    All needed by the recording should according to Richard Heyser be a
    single clap of a pair of hands. In that clap all necessary information for
    later improvements of the recording are present. As it is now, you are
    the judge. There are no help to find anywhere, than in your brains
    capacity to distinguish between over- and under-pressure. It would be
    wonderful if someone could develop a device that could tell us this
    absolute phase from the signal itself. It should be possible, as
    transients have a tendency to generate a low frequency unbalance,
    which could be used for that purpose.
    Try to change the absolute phase, playing a recording made in a
    church. If you can't hear the difference, something is very wrong
    somewhere in your equipment.
    This absolute phase has also to be correct, all the way from the main
    outlet through cables and components to the loudspeakers.
    This goes for power source, the one you can feel with your fingertips
    on the cabinets, and equally important, cable direction must be correct.
    Why? I don't know for sure.
    A bet would be that it is a question of treatment of distortion slightly
    different for the positive and negative half caused by net polar diodeeffect
    between the crystals and the facts that high and low level aren’t
    treated equally. To make it even more complicated the direction is
    further dependent of the frequency the wire is carrying. When it is
    used for digital transfer, you can’t be sure that the direction is the same
    as for analogue transfer.
    Should you be the owner of a single-end amplifier you even have an
    absolute phasing between that and your loudspeaker to complicate it
    all.
    The brain, the near future, and some thoughts.
    In this chapter I will try to give an explanation of how I think the brain
    works with sound. It must be understood that our hearing is the latest
    of our senses to be developed and that it is the most important one for
    our surveillance, as it out of our 5 senses is the only one always turned
    on. Even when you are unconscious it still works. You can’t react on
    its information, but they will be stored no matter what.
    Our nerve system has a reaction time at about one tenth of a second.
    In this little time the brain interprets the information received, before
    they are presented for your conscious mind.
    From the information it somehow builds expectations of what to come,
    to verify rhythm and melody in music or concentrate on speech,
    whereby it suppresses disturbing sounds. It so to say reduces and sorts
    in the amount of information received from the ear nerves to
    concentrate on, what it expects to come – to listen for.
    But there is also a short cut, always open for transients and some
    unexpected silent sounds. These serve as a signal of danger, to zoom
    into and especially listen for in the sounds treated by the brain. These
    specific sounds serve in the same time as a trigger signal for production of adrenaline - surely a reminiscence from our wild life.
    The silent sounds are of great importance. Just remember, how scaring
    tiny sounds in silence could be from childhood in the dark.
    These silent sounds are even stranger - how can we distinguish them
    from other more noisy sounds? Simply because they are not expected.
    They are out of order so to say.
    If you are a trained listener, you often feel these signals more than you
    hear them, you get warm or irritated - the adrenaline productions is
    raised. A fact you are not consciously aware of.
    By use of these signals, the brain can, so to say, look into the future
    (1/10 of a second or more) and simultaneously use them in the sort of
    the sound received. It if necessary even can clear the working area
    from which the conscious mind is fed, prepared with all capacity to
    recognise the echoes of these trigger signatures. Some information is
    thereby left untreated – masked - and so to say not heard. This is
    strange but true. Further it can listen for these recognisable echoes
    deep into the noise around us. (Up to -20 dB below the level of noise.
    Experienced in space communication).
    The brain does more than that. Based on music or sound received, it
    somehow builds expectations for further development.
    When in a piece of music, unknown to you, a wrong key is struck, or
    your loudspeaker colours one tone, you react. Why? You know neither
    the piece nor the specific instrument.
    Should it be a Steinway grand, its resonant character doesn’t bother.
    Modern music, where the development can be hard to predict, is of
    most music lovers heard as noise.
    A tone from a clarinet, sampled and used for the rest of a keyboard,
    sounds wrong except from the sampled one - again how can we know?
    I'm sure that our perception of sound is heavily based on predictions.
    Are they right you feel good, and starts singing along. Are they too
    often very wrong you get irritated.
    Pianists, to get the music more tense, earlier used a playing technique
    where the rhythm was changed just a little bit, called rubato. -
    Disturbance of expectation.
    Before we continue, I must emphasise, that sound happens in the run
    of time - that you can't freeze it, as you can with a picture.
    All that really matters, are the brain and its tremendous work in the
    dimension of time, with that enormous amount of time-distorted
    information.
    I really get more and more impressed of its capacity. That our hearing
    never rests even if you are unconscious, and that it is the last of our
    senses to be developed, tells the importance of that sense in particular.
    It is well known that closing your eyes and open your mouth will
    improve your hearing capacity - you look foolish but what ever.
    Anything that helps you understand the event better, should be
    judged as good no matter, what measurements say.
    It is e.g.. well known, that distortion distributed in the right manner
    makes sounds more realistic, than with no distortion. Does air distort?
    Is that distortion part of our expectations?
    It is also well known that a loudspeaker with linear frequency response sounds wrong, compared to one with mild decaying level
    towards the upper end.
    But beware! There are traps of simplicity and emotional taste for the
    brain within to rest.
    To understand, what I mean, think on pictures, painted contra
    photographs, or photos with low contra high resolution, graphics to
    pictures with a myriad of grey tones. What do you prefer?
    You should of course prefer that with a myriad of grey tones following
    logic, and none of the others. But all the different ways of reproduction
    can be used, for you to see the subject. The principal question remains,
    if this analogy can be used for our hearing - which does the brain use?
    I would guess the last two in combination. Graphics for instant
    recognition and gradually within parts of a second adding more and
    more detail much like a painting is started from raw sketch to the end
    result. In this work many hear it as right that the reproduction is
    marked with a multitude of resonance. Much the same as the intensity
    of colour on the TV is chosen too high. No matter how pleasant it may
    seem – it is wrong.
    Our brain only needs few seconds of sound, to manipulate with the
    signals building a kind of basic understanding of the sound received,
    and expectations of, what to come. This ability creates by itself traps at
    listening, as the brain will try to glamorise it all, it's an active part,
    especially experienced with musicians, who as critical listeners often
    are of no use.
    If you are a trained listener, you possibly can listen to a whole piece of
    music and detect some information of the reproduction. But if you
    really want to listen for anomalies, you must cut the time span down to
    2 - 5 seconds with pauses on minutes. In this way you will learn to feel
    the amount of work, your brain must perform especially in the first
    second. It is like physical work - you get warm, if the work is hard,
    and it shouldn't be.
    To make it all even more complicated, our brain is a multi-way
    listening device, where all senses plays their part simultaneously.
    Our methods of measuring are normally done in one dimension. But
    the 'Melissa' way, using a kind of step response, from which all single
    parameters as well as their time dependency is calculated, could serve
    as an analogy on a possible behaviour, done likewise by our brain. Our
    hearing capacity is influenced by the resonance of the auditory canal,
    which is coincident with the most sensible part of the Fletcher-Munson
    curve.
    There must be either an enormous part of memorised calculations or a
    chain of comparisons done again and again for the decaying echoes, or
    a third possibility as the bit rate is known to be rather low, but with a
    great number of parallel connections.
    The way the brain works must explain, why faults always are clearly
    heard in treble as well as in bass, especially when the low sensibility of
    hearing in these parts is taken in consideration.
    It is well known that the brain can add deep bass to a sound, if the 2nd
    and 3rd overtone from the deep bass note are present and the deep bass
    not. I'm sure that the same procedure is valid for the treble. It is much more a question of phase than of level.
    No matter how, our brain receives impulses from our ears constantly,
    and finds somehow connections in time, interpreted to music, speech
    and reverberation.
    It is like watching a movie where every picture is doubled with its
    negative. Then there should be no picture at all. But if you now
    displace the film of negatives one picture, there still should be no clear
    picture. But now there are disturbances reflecting the differences
    between the two to show the movements in the dimension of time.
    A waterfall plot illustrates the reflected sound and amount of
    resonance. The immediate plot being moved into the paper with
    constant speed should show how the sound itself develops. This
    movement will create the time in which the sound exists, and the
    reverberation following it in a further time span to form that mess from
    which your brain must extract the right information – not a simple task
    at all.
    As you probably know, e.g. bats scream and build their orientation of
    the surroundings from echoes of this sound. I believe that we
    unwittingly use the same technique, but with parts of the sound itself.
    It is the drift of these parts in the time domain, shown on the waterfall
    plot, that is the cause of the strange differences, between what you can
    hear, but can't measure by one-dimensional measurements.
    Sound is time dependent by nature, therefore all measurements
    concerning reproduction of sound should likewise be done in the
    time domain.
    Our hearing capacity is more than 120 dB in the most sensible area
    around 3 kHz, therefore we must look for connections from top to
    bottom of this vast depth of level somehow centred around this
    frequency, where also you’ll find the resonance for the auditory canal.
    Experiments with the digital medium has shown the importance of
    these low level signals, present in the signal or induced by the
    vibrating fields around the active parts of the hardware.
    This medium has shown to be trustworthy as a storage medium, where
    film, tape and LP's have failed. CD is further the only medium to hold
    up to 100 dB of dynamic, it is still not enough, but it will come soon.
    I have recently heard the DAD solution on 24 bit 96 kHz. - Surely a
    quantum leap, even if the postulated resolution isn’t totally true yet.
    By playing you shouldn’t expect more than 20-bit resolution for now,
    but that seems to be close enough. To reach 24 bit of resolution would
    demand so low level of noise that it will correspond to the noise from a
    47-ohm resistor, why HDCD-technique probably will be needed, but
    less will do – of course.
    Inspired of this I bought a Denon DVD 3000. This machine is
    particularly developed for DVD-video, where faults are visible. I
    shouldn’t wonder, if exactly that explains the neutrality of this
    machine used as CD player alone. Our eyes are much more sensitive
    for change in colour than our ears are for change in sound, probably
    caused its resonant character. The bigger model is developed for the
    sound marked with HDCD and DTS – all sails are set – but neutral it
    isn’t.

    The “3000” was really a positive surprise. Not only have I got a new
    machine but also a new collection of CDs. It really tries to get the
    sound right. I can’t help it, but also this machine has undergone some
    modifications resulting in a sound I didn’t believe possible from a
    digital source.
    The capacity of more information, especially of level, seems to cause
    problems. The silent parts aren't treated satisfactory well yet with 16
    bit 44.1 kHz nor by the speakers, therefore parts of the silent sounds
    will be unconnected with the musical event, and be heard as distortion.
    This goes especially for overtones, which with the new standard, are
    treated far better. But at last we can detect these weak sounds, with an
    increased demand on the loudspeakers and the rest of the chain. That
    of course only if you want more than a soundpicture postcard.
    This is for now my understanding of parts of the brain’s work, and I
    am more and more convinced, that in the brain’s complicated work,
    these trigger signals received the quick way play a much more
    important role than thought of. Isn't it possible that these guide the
    brain’s ability to concentrate on specific sounds?
    A slightly change of these sounds and their drift in frequency and time
    gives a great change in the results the brain present to you, as the
    sound received one tenth of a second ago. This could be a possible
    cause of the spoiled sound from wire insulated with plastic. See under
    “Cables”
    Those of you, who have worked with loudspeakers, have probably met
    this strange phenomenon. A change in the network for the treble can
    very well have consequences in the bass response, and the other way
    around the treble can start to lisp, so the whole frequency band and the
    whole hearing capacity is strangely connected. In other words - every
    single loudspeaker in a multi-way construction must follow the
    mathematically calculated slope of level to the level of noise. That is
    one goal to work for.
    A multi-way loudspeaker normally doesn't act as a minimum phase
    unit as a whole, which is the problem. But with my solution they all
    together behave as one and form an allpass function, which also like
    minimum phase systems where variation in phase and level is to
    calculate. With speakers attached to it, it forms a new bandpassfunction
    with fare broader frequency-band and a turn of phase
    determined by the order and the Q of the crossover. But there is no
    room for mistakes or rules of thump..
    The turn of phase, the frequency response and step response is allimportant.
    These should be mathematically connected as a whole, but
    are normally not. The more of the loudspeaker’s reproduction for these
    to be in order, the better it is understood by the brain. I shouldn't
    wonder if the step response would show to be the most important one.
    It shows all three at once if we can present it in an understandable
    three-dimensional way.
    Let the enlarged middle-band be treated by one loudspeaker and add
    treble and bass with care - you'll never go wrong. But if you want the
    outmost from your speaker, you must go deeper. It can be done. The
    first construction in “Loudspeaker in practise” is an example on that when normal/nearly normal speakers are used.
    How the brain works in detail is still a mystery, but great efforts are
    done in that area in order to reduce the amount of information to be
    stored on disc. Also in the very interesting work on further
    development of Q-sound, hopefully ending in full surround sound
    created by two, yes! Two loudspeakers.
    That I’m sure will bee the future - may these two be eminent.
    We still are at the starting point of cleaning up in sound reproduction,
    to prepare the whole system to handle these very increased amounts of
    information now possible to store.
    There is so much to do, as the hi-fi manufacturer still rummage about
    in the fifties to the seventies - there is refinements yes! But no real
    break-through. Hopefully this paper can serve to point out the
    direction, in which we have to move and develop.

    Quote ends here.

    Happy New Year

    Gerner
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Dec 30, 2007
    Gerner, Dec 30, 2007
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  9. Gerner

    joel Shaman of Signals

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    Here I disagree. Wide has a couple of very useful advantages over slim, not the least of which is the potential for a properly sized LF driver. Another can be some additional beaminess. Contrary to the propaganda, this is a good thing in real rooms.
    Analogue EQ isn't bad (how many audiophiles complain about the RIAA curve...), but abuse it and you end up with bad results.
    Audiophiles, like camera buffs, tend to think it is the microscopic details that are important. They're wrong. It's the big things that are important. Get those generally right and the sound will be right. Audio & sound are not voodoo.
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Dec 30, 2007
    joel, Dec 30, 2007
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  10. Gerner

    Gerner

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    Above all of this signal purity talk, take a tour through this article and run away....

    There is no future for us:

    http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/17777619/the_death_of_high_fidelity

    Furthermore......this fact sucks:

    David Bendeth, a producer who works with rock bands like Hawthorne Heights and Paramore, knows that the albums he makes are often played through tiny computer speakers by fans who are busy surfing the Internet. So he's not surprised when record labels ask the mastering engineers who work on his CDs to crank up the sound levels so high that even the soft parts sound loud.

    Over the past decade and a half, a revolution in recording technology has changed the way albums are produced, mixed and mastered  almost always for the worse. "They make it loud to get [listeners'] attention," Bendeth says. Engineers do that by applying dynamic range compression, which reduces the difference between the loudest and softest sounds in a song. Like many of his peers, Bendeth believes that relying too much on this effect can obscure sonic detail, rob music of its emotional power and leave listeners with what engineers call ear fatigue. "I think most everything is mastered a little too loud," Bendeth says. "The industry decided that it's a volume contest."

    Producers and engineers call this "the loudness war," and it has changed the way almost every new pop and rock album sounds. But volume isn't the only issue. Computer programs like Pro Tools, which let audio engineers manipulate sound the way a word processor edits text, make musicians sound unnaturally perfect. And today's listeners consume an increasing amount of music on MP3, which eliminates much of the data from the original CD file and can leave music sounding tinny or hollow. "With all the technical innovation, music sounds worse," says Steely Dan's Donald Fagen, who has made what are considered some of the best-sounding records of all time. "God is in the details. But there are no details anymore."

    The idea that engineers make albums louder might seem strange: Isn't volume controlled by that knob on the stereo? Yes, but every setting on that dial delivers a range of loudness, from a hushed vocal to a kick drum  and pushing sounds toward the top of that range makes music seem louder. It's the same technique used to make television commercials stand out from shows. And it does grab listeners' attention  but at a price. Last year, Bob Dylan told Rolling Stone that modern albums "have sound all over them. There's no definition of nothing, no vocal, no nothing, just like  static."

    In 2004, Jeff Buckley's mom, Mary Guibert, listened to the original three-quarter-inch tape of her son's recordings as she was preparing the tenth-anniversary reissue of Grace. "We were hearing instruments you've never heard on that album, like finger cymbals and the sound of viola strings being plucked," she remembers. "It blew me away because it was exactly what he heard in the studio."

    To Guibert's disappointment, the remastered 2004 version failed to capture these details. So last year, when Guibert assembled the best-of collection So Real: Songs From Jeff Buckley, she insisted on an independent A&R consultant to oversee the reissue process and a mastering engineer who would reproduce the sound Buckley made in the studio. "You can hear the distinct instruments and the sound of the room," she says of the new release. "Compression smudges things together."

    Too much compression can be heard as musical clutter; on the Arctic Monkeys' debut, the band never seems to pause to catch its breath. By maintaining constant intensity, the album flattens out the emotional peaks that usually stand out in a song. "You lose the power of the chorus, because it's not louder than the verses," Bendeth says. "You lose emotion."

    The inner ear automatically compresses blasts of high volume to protect itself, so we associate compression with loudness, says Daniel Levitin, a professor of music and neuroscience at McGill University and author of This Is Your Brain on Music: The Science of a Human Obsession. Human brains have evolved to pay particular attention to loud noises, so compressed sounds initially seem more exciting. But the effect doesn't last. "The excitement in music comes from variation in rhythm, timbre, pitch and loudness," Levitin says. "If you hold one of those constant, it can seem monotonous." After a few minutes, research shows, constant loudness grows fatiguing to the brain. Though few listeners realize this consciously, many feel an urge to skip to another song.

    "If you limit range, it's just an assault on the body," says Tom Coyne, a mastering engineer who has worked with Mary J. Blige and Nas. "When you're fifteen, it's the greatest thing  you're being hammered. But do you want that on a whole album?"

    To an average listener, a wide dynamic range creates a sense of spaciousness and makes it easier to pick out individual instruments  as you can hear on recent albums such as Dylan's Modern Times and Norah Jones' Not Too Late. "When people have the courage and the vision to do a record that way, it sets them apart," says Joe Boyd, who produced albums by Richard Thompson and R.E.M.'s Fables of the Reconstruction. "It sounds warm, it sounds three-dimensional, it sounds different. Analog sound to me is more emotionally affecting."

    Rock and pop producers have always used compression to balance the sounds of different instruments and to make music sound more exciting, and radio stations apply compression for technical reasons. In the days of vinyl rec- ords, there was a physical limit to how high the bass levels could go before the needle skipped a groove. CDs can handle higher levels of loudness, although they, too, have a limit that engineers call "digital zero dB," above which sounds begin to distort. Pop albums rarely got close to the zero-dB mark until the mid-1990s, when digital compressors and limiters, which cut off the peaks of sound waves, made it easier to manipulate loudness levels. Intensely compressed albums like Oasis' 1995 (What's the Story) Morning Glory? set a new bar for loudness; the songs were well-suited for bars, cars and other noisy environments. "In the Seventies and Eighties, you were expected to pay attention," says Matt Serletic, the former chief executive of Virgin Records USA, who also produced albums by Matchbox Twenty and Collective Soul. "Modern music should be able to get your attention." Adds Rob Cavallo, who produced Green Day's American Idiot and My Chemical Romance's The Black Parade, "It's a style that started post-grunge, to get that intensity. The idea was to slam someone's face against the wall. You can set your CD to stun."

    It's not just new music that's too loud. Many remastered recordings suffer the same problem as engineers apply compression to bring them into line with modern tastes. The new Led Zeppelin collection, Mothership, is louder than the band's original albums, and Bendeth, who mixed Elvis Presley's 30 #1 Hits, says that the album was mastered too loud for his taste. "A lot of audiophiles hate that record," he says, "but people can play it in the car and it's competitive with the new Foo Fighters record."

    Just as cds supplanted vinyl and cassettes, MP3 and other digital-music formats are quickly replacing CDs as the most popular way to listen to music. That means more conven- ience but worse sound. To create an MP3, a computer samples the music on a CD and compresses it into a smaller file by excluding the musical information that the human ear is less likely to notice. Much of the information left out is at the very high and low ends, which is why some MP3s sound flat. Cavallo says that MP3s don't reproduce reverb well, and the lack of high-end detail makes them sound brittle. Without enough low end, he says, "you don't get the punch anymore. It decreases the punch of the kick drum and how the speaker gets pushed when the guitarist plays a power chord."

    But not all digital-music files are created equal. Levitin says that most people find MP3s ripped at a rate above 224 kbps virtually indistinguishable from CDs. (iTunes sells music as either 128 or 256 kbps AAC files  AAC is slightly superior to MP3 at an equivalent bit rate. Amazon sells MP3s at 256 kbps.) Still, "it's like going to the Louvre and instead of the Mona Lisa there's a 10-megapixel image of it," he says. "I always want to listen to music the way the artists wanted me to hear it. I wouldn't look at a Kandinsky painting with sunglasses on."

    Producers also now alter the way they mix albums to compensate for the limitations of MP3 sound. "You have to be aware of how people will hear music, and pretty much everyone is listening to MP3," says producer Butch Vig, a member of Garbage and the producer of Nirvana's Never- mind. "Some of the effects get lost. So you sometimes have to over-exaggerate things." Other producers believe that intensely compressed CDs make for better MP3s, since the loudness of the music will compensate for the flatness of the digital format.

    As technological shifts have changed the way sounds are recorded, they have encouraged an artificial perfection in music itself. Analog tape has been replaced in most studios by Pro Tools, making edits that once required splicing tape together easily done with the click of a mouse. Programs like Auto-Tune can make weak singers sound pitch-perfect, and Beat Detective does the same thing for wobbly drummers.

    "You can make anyone sound professional," says Mitchell Froom, a producer who's worked with Elvis Costello and Los Lobos, among others. "But the problem is that you have something that's professional, but it's not distinctive. I was talking to a session drummer, and I said, 'When's the last time you could tell who the drummer is?' You can tell Keith Moon or John Bonham, but now they all sound the same."

    So is music doomed to keep sounding worse? Awareness of the problem is growing. The South by Southwest music festival recently featured a panel titled "Why Does Today's Music Sound Like Shit?" In August, a group of producers and engineers founded an organization called Turn Me Up!, which proposes to put stickers on CDs that meet high sonic standards.

    But even most CD listeners have lost interest in high-end stereos as surround-sound home theater systems have become more popular, and superior-quality disc formats like DVD-Audio and SACD flopped. Bendeth and other producers worry that young listeners have grown so used to dynamically compressed music and the thin sound of MP3s that the battle has already been lost. "CDs sound better, but no one's buying them," he says. "The age of the audiophile is over."

    Sounding Off on the Sound Wars: Top Producers and Artists Speak Out




    This is what I think is happening: Everybody has iPods, so you can't get them that loud. So they have a algorithm called a "finalizer"  it's not that new, but the way people are using it is new  and it makes your music sound louder. People will ruin their records and CDs. I was really stunned by the CD the guy gave me when I listened to it at home  it sounded crazy! It was like, abort mission! Supposedly it sounds fine on your iPod, but if you take the CD and put it on your hi-fi CD player you can hear the digital clipping. It's a big news story over in England."
     Kim Deal, on mastering the new Breeders album, Mountain Battles




    "Compression is a necessary evil. The artists I know want to sound competitive. You don't want your track to sound quieter or wimpier by comparison. We've raised the bar and you can't really step back."
     Butch Vig, producer and Garbage mastermind




    "We're conforming to the way machines pay music. It's robots' choice. It used to be ladies' choice  now it's robots' choice."
     Donald Fagen, producer and Steely Dan frontman


    "I believe that if a vocalist is hyper-tuned, it's less personal. I have no aversion to using Auto-Tune when I have to. But I think listeners can hear it."
     Brendan O'Brien, producer of Pearl Jam, Rage Against the Machine and Bruce Springtseen's The Rising and Magic

    "I think there's been a huge shift in how people listen to music. They used to get as good a stereo as they could. Now they want an iPod. And the audiophiles have moved on to multimedia. But to get the content to people, you have to play by their rules."
     Matt Serletic, Matchbox Twenty and Collective Soul producer and former chief executive, Virgin Records

    "A&R people like the compressed aesthetic because they can take it to the radio. They think if they want to have a hit record they have to spend a lot of money so they want to cover themselves. But if you think about the classic records, none of them are squashed."
     Mitchell Froom, producer of albums by Los Lobos, Elvis Costello and others

    "I find it quite interesting, and I think its instructive, that if you focus on one area of the music business  you could generally call it music for people over twenty-four  and you look at the last ten years and look at records that have come out of nowhere, that no one's putting any money behind and have takes off, the two things that come to mind are the Buena Vista Social Club and Norah Jones. And those records were made in the most old-fashioned ways you can imagine."  Joe Boyd, producer of several Richard Thompson albums and R.E.M.'s Fables of the Reconstruction

    "I cant tell you how many times someone comes in and plays me something he wants mastered and I'll say, 'Do you want to make it slamming loud or retain some of this great sound?' They'll say, 'We want to keep it really pristine.' Then the next day they'll call me and say, 'How come mine isn't as loud as so and so's?' "
     Bernie Grundman, mastering engineer

    "With the Beatles or Rolling Stones, they'd be a little sharp or flat, but no one would care  that was rock. Now if someone's out of tune or out of time, they treat it as a mistake and correct it."
     Ted Jensen, mastering engineer

    Loudness War
    Since the mid-1990s, engineers have used dynamic compression to make CDs louder and louder.


    How does MP3 work?
    MP3 reduces a CD audio file's size by as much as ninety percent, with an algorithm that eliminates sounds listeners are least likely to perceive  including extremes of high and low frequencies.

    What is dynamic range compression?
    This studio effect reduces the difference between the loud and soft parts of a piece of music  recently, mastering engineers have used it to make sure every moment on a CD is as loud as possible.
     
    Gerner, Dec 30, 2007
    #10
  11. Gerner

    joel Shaman of Signals

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    Bring back good clients, perhaps...
     
    joel, Dec 30, 2007
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  12. Gerner

    Stereo Mic

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    I'm too busy right now to read the longer posts on this thread but I will say that each DSP based solution I have tried has left a distinct sonic footprint. A case of swings and roundabouts IME. I have the intention of trying out both a Manley Massive Passive and Meyer CP-10 in 2008 so am not averse to equalisation - just not overly happy with the DSP based options at the moment.

    One point that I do notice is that those enthusing (myself included in the past) over TACT, DEQX, Behringer and other dsp solutions, tend to highlight the improvements in bass, treble, transient response and stage depth. There is rarely any mention of the music as a whole, just of sections of it compartmentalised as in Audio Magazines of yore.
     
    Stereo Mic, Dec 30, 2007
    #12
  13. Gerner

    Gerner

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    Mike, this was my point...When DSP'ing the source signal it is maybe so overwhelming to widness it's abilty to 'modify' a given room anomality, an imperfect speaker as well.....that one completely forget how degraded the pure perfect source sound suddently became.

    Say if my bit perfect data stream loaded into a NOS-DAC and thereby remain unspoiled, I have a *mastertape* sound compared to non bit perfect data streaming and an OS-DAC. Yes, so big difference is found and is as well objective.
    Each and everyone can hear it and heard it my place. Period.

    Now if I should accept a OS-DAC found in those EQ devices and on top of that a lot of DSP'ing, I simply lost my good source sound. It's killed!

    Now I can sit back then and enjoy the room correction (no need of phase correction on my speakers, it has been taken care of.) and that's it. But where is my live music, being there, the naturalness...etc. ??? Where is it when something killed it?

    I allready told that my limited handshakes with later room correction devices made my brain boil.
    That said, maybe a more cutting edge DSP device dialled in correctly would do much less harm to my brain, than whatt I already heard until now....but I would still miss my *mastertape* sound.

    I'm looking forward to learn about your findings.

    Gerner
     
    Gerner, Dec 30, 2007
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  14. Gerner

    Gerner

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    Another angle....:)

    Guys let's mirror the things completely. It's crazy, but why not do the experiment...:D

    In this case

    Scenario 1:

    Today we have let's say a concert hall. The orchestra is on place, the hopefully correct placed mike's are turned on and the show starts.

    The route goes as follows:

    Musicians -> sound in concert hall -> mikes-> studio-mix ->
    master -> CD printing -> ripping -> player -> DAC -> amps -> speakers -> room -> ears -> brain.

    Let's assume everything goes pretty well here until the chain is broken by anomalities caused by the room we listen in.

    Then we throw in a EQ-DSP thing to eliminate the last prithole, the room.

    The mirrored situation will then look like this:

    Scenario 2:

    brain -> corrected room -> speakers -> amps -> DAC EQ-DSP -> player -> rips -> cd -> master -> mixer -> mikes -> concert hall sound -> correctly placed mikes -> musicians.

    What should be done to the concert hall sound (?) as this will now be molested by the EQ-DSP thing we have thrown in in our listening room.

    Just think about it.

    :confused:

    Gerner :)
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Dec 30, 2007
    Gerner, Dec 30, 2007
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  15. Gerner

    rollo

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    Gerner,
    Thats certainly a mouthfull. Excellent and interesting reading. Yes an absolute polarity switch is a Godsend for me.
    Just reach for that LP that was recorded in full tubed analog from the 50s or 60s. " Heaven" "I'm in Heaven, and my heart, sorry got carried away.


    rollo
     
    rollo, Dec 30, 2007
    #15
  16. Gerner

    Gerner

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    Thanks Rollo :)

    Yes I did a lot of typing to profile myself on ZG.
    I did not show up to show off, but to share with all of you. Learn and feed-back.

    I didn't finish that part when I decided to pause for while because of I unfortunately landed in the trash bin at my introduction time ago. You remember the Swing thing and all that....

    However I might always land in peoples trash bin, but that is less hurtfull this time as I got currage to move on and I studied the ZG enough to see that that happened to many.

    ZG has still a lot to offer and is still a platform of sharing experiences with common pals.

    I'm never touched emotionally by disagreement with my little contribution. But I like a polite tone. Respect for each other, even we are wrong.
    And the tone on ZG has been poluted by a few, but not the many. :MILD:

    That ZG has undergone a change over the last months is not for me to know really. I didn't read all posts of course.
    But take a look at the extended smiley choise: There are more hostile weapons to find than positive ones. Why?

    British sarcasm, which I adore, or mean weapons to people?

    It takes one to make a war, but two to make a peace.

    And ohh yes...let's not forget the vinyl. I have a spinner too for that. Enjoyable and soulful. Can make me cry too....

    Gerner :)
     
    Gerner, Dec 30, 2007
    #16
  17. Gerner

    ShinOBIWAN

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    Yes I've directly compared without and without in my own room, using my own loudspeaker design with various implementations of crossover both analogue and digital.

    https://www.audio-forums.com/as-rediect/showthread.php?t=17013

    Having said that, whilst it creates obvious benefits for myself and I came to this conclusion through testing, not everyone can be bothered with all the effort, which probably isn't a good thing when generalising about 'purity' and 'EQ'.

    What your describing is the classic example of over correction. You have a near perfect direct sound field but the reverberent field is oddly disturbed through over correction and neglect of off axis performance. You see correction is referenced at one specific point or points in space based on the original measurements, problem is a loudspeaker has a dispertion pattern that influences an entire room and any correction onaxis will similarly affect offaxis performance and the results will vary considerable depending on the position within the room. Its a complex problem that can't be fixed easily and instead can only be smoothed. If you attempt to brute force correct then your doing so at a very tiny fixed point within the room and virtually everywhere else will likely be worse than without correction.

    What your describing is something I've heard many times myself, I used to think it was great too but like you say its ultimately not natural nor practical.

    At least your honest :D
     
    ShinOBIWAN, Dec 30, 2007
    #17
  18. Gerner

    ShinOBIWAN

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    What's to disagree with? Slim baffle or wide baffles are OK is all I said. If you've a radiating pattern preference then you could lean either way. Neither is bad loudspeaker design.

    Agreed.
     
    ShinOBIWAN, Dec 30, 2007
    #18
  19. Gerner

    Stereo Mic

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    Hi Gerner,

    I just spent half an hour penning a long reply only for it to go missing when I came to post it. Suffice to say I won't be wasting another half an hour of my life!

    Still I will say that to me all processing leaves a footprint. I prefer to live without as much DSP as I can. Sure it can work wonders for stereo imaging but I'd rather trawl through old vinyl until 3 in the morning than hear the layering these days. I've yet to hear a product that allows me to do both but I live in hope.
     
    Stereo Mic, Dec 30, 2007
    #19
  20. Gerner

    Gerner

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    Dear shin..

    Yes...I have my doors open still and my doubts on DSP'ing is only based on what I heard and tried,...not what I have read somewhere.

    You really have a point that things could be overdone. Too much suggar in the coffee is neither good dispite suggar is good and coffee as well. Balance.

    The off and on axis asumations is very delicate in this respect.

    How were the speakers intended to be placed for the sweet spot, zero phase turn true piston behaviour, and how is a mike compared to our ears???? Big question.
    The mike is not a human ear or brain, that's for sure. Just look at the flatness performance of the mike and compare it to the two mikes we have been born with..... Jihhaaaa apples and pears.

    If this DSP'ed room correction should work out properly, it should be able to copy our brains perception. And still I don't believe it can, neither the proccessing measuring CPU can handle that.

    The brain is the main dominator, not the speaker and what's behind it.

    If the speaker let's say is oh so perfect a one, it will tell you what is behind it's back.

    What is in front of it, is us. Our brains. It seems to me that electronics trying to reach out for it's forgiveness flaws in a way....but for sure these electronics are comming closer to their aims along time.

    But this is not the twilight zone maybe. I just need my *Mastertape* to remain. Please...:D

    Future will show and I would appreciate your further experiences.

    I really appreciate one who dived deep into this matter. Thanks for sharing it.

    Gerner
     
    Gerner, Dec 30, 2007
    #20
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