Phono RFI problems

Discussion in 'Hi-Fi and General Audio' started by sideshowbob, Nov 5, 2003.

  1. sideshowbob

    sideshowbob Trisha

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    In a bid to simplify, I've replaced my outboard phono stage with the optional phono board for my ATC pre. So far so good, it's only been running for a couple of days but seems pretty decent. Cart is an Ortofon Rohmann (low-output MC, about .25mv), phono board is set for maximum gain (adjustable through jumper settings, but there's only 2 settings, normal and high).

    I've noticed periodic RFI problems today, which I've never had a problem with before, on occasion pretty severe.

    Anyone have any experience of good ways to reduce or eliminate the problem?

    -- Ian
     
    sideshowbob, Nov 5, 2003
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  2. sideshowbob

    Robbo

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    Use your CD player :D
     
    Robbo, Nov 6, 2003
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  3. sideshowbob

    bottleneck talks a load of rubbish

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    Ian - does that make you officially ''without valve''? :eek:

    Are your interconnects shielded BTW?

    Chris.
     
    bottleneck, Nov 6, 2003
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  4. sideshowbob

    sideshowbob Trisha

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    hi Chris

    Not totally valveless - still have a WAD kit to build...

    Yes, ICs are shielded, but I might try some others and see if there's any improvement. I've had a suggestion on PFM to try ferrite rings, so I'll have a go with that.

    Here's an amusing thing: I thought this would be an opportunity to test a snake-oil product or two, so I've ordered a kettle lead from Russ Andrews. It's a £30 job, it claims it has "Kimber's unique cable weave to remove RFI". We'll see.

    Any other suggestions?

    -- Ian
     
    sideshowbob, Nov 6, 2003
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  5. sideshowbob

    SCIDB Moderator

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    Hi Ian,

    I would try a different interconnect cable if you have one to hand. The electrical properties may be have enough difference to stop you picking the taxis.

    It seems that the combination of the phono board, pre amp & cable are acting as a tuned circuit for these radio frequncies.

    Ferrite rings is a common way of dealing with it.

    What's it like when you try the pre amp on normal setting?


    SCIDB
     
    SCIDB, Nov 6, 2003
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  6. sideshowbob

    sideshowbob Trisha

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    Cheers Dean. Luckily I have a wide variety of ICs to try (for a cable sceptic, I have quite a few cables). I'll probably fiddle with rack positions to get the pre further away from the TT as well, although options are limited there. Worth a try though.

    It's only a problem on the phono input, everything else is fine. First step, ferrite rings and different ICs.

    -- Ian
     
    sideshowbob, Nov 6, 2003
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  7. sideshowbob

    domfjbrown live & breathe psy-trance

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    The RA power cable will do NOTHING for the phono stage- it's airborn RFI and thus ferrite rings/ICs are the only way to solve it...

    Now if anyone can tell me why I get hum on my Rega P2 (low level) but not on my Planar 3, I'd love to know - really annoying!
     
    domfjbrown, Nov 6, 2003
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  8. sideshowbob

    bottleneck talks a load of rubbish

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    Dom,

    have you checked the wiring in the tonearm? - I find that if certain wires touch eachother it hums.

    It could be that anyway.
     
    bottleneck, Nov 6, 2003
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  9. sideshowbob

    HenryT

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    In that case, you might want to try a sheet of ERS (the dish cloth stuff ;) ). Might help to refresh the parts that ferrite rings might not, although the ferrite rings definitely sound like they should be the first port of call.
     
    HenryT, Nov 6, 2003
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  10. sideshowbob

    sideshowbob Trisha

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    I'm with Chris on that. Check your tonearm wiring, whenever I've had hum that's been the cause.

    Old Russ doesn't distinguish airborne RFI from the variety that travels by car or bike, so his claims should be tested I reckon. :D

    Henry - OK, I'll bite. Anyone got a spare dishcloth they want to lend me, or, alternatively, can I buy some on a money back guarantee? If so, where from?

    -- Ian
     
    sideshowbob, Nov 6, 2003
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  11. sideshowbob

    sideshowbob Trisha

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    Right, this is really pissing me off now. I'm using ferrite clips, which seems to reduce the problem, but it's still there, and far too intrusive.

    Anybody got any other suggestions? I've just emailed ATC and the dealer for advice, but all opinions welcome. Looks like I may have to revert to using an external phono stage.

    -- Ian
     
    sideshowbob, Nov 13, 2003
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  12. sideshowbob

    michaelab desafinado

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    michaelab, Nov 13, 2003
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  13. sideshowbob

    sideshowbob Trisha

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    Cheers Michael, I did ask above if anyone knew where I could get it from SOR, don't want to buy it if/when it turns out to be useless...

    So, anyone got a sheet spare they could lend me or know where I can buy it on a money-back basis? This will be a good test, if nothing else.

    -- Ian
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Nov 13, 2003
    sideshowbob, Nov 13, 2003
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  14. sideshowbob

    bottleneck talks a load of rubbish

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    Just a thought, but if youve isolated external sources of RFI - perhaps its picking it up inside the unit?

    Perhaps some sort of internal damping/RFI shielded internal cable changing etc?
     
    bottleneck, Nov 13, 2003
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  15. sideshowbob

    michaelab desafinado

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    I'm thinking of ordering some ERS myself. If I do I should be able to lend you a sheet. Won't be until sometime next week though.

    Michael.
     
    michaelab, Nov 13, 2003
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  16. sideshowbob

    sideshowbob Trisha

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    Cheers Michael, if I don't find some other way round it I may take you up on that if you find you have a spare sheet.

    Time to start experimenting with some case dampeners/shielding I suppose.

    -- Ian
     
    sideshowbob, Nov 13, 2003
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  17. sideshowbob

    Graham C

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    Ian, is the phono amp a high input impedance - such as 47000 ohms - like you would use for a MM cartridge?

    If so, why not try a 1k ohm resistor [or even lower - down to about 100 ohms min] across the L and R phono amp inputs [ie between hot and screen left and hot and screen right].
     
    Graham C, Nov 13, 2003
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  18. sideshowbob

    sideshowbob Trisha

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    Graham, according to the manual the impedence is switchable between 100 and 47k ohms, currently set to 47k ohm but I'll try changing it (needs 2 jumpers that I don't have, so time to raid some of the old SCSI hard drives in the office for the necessary).

    -- Ian
     
    sideshowbob, Nov 13, 2003
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  19. sideshowbob

    Graham C

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    Definitely drop the impedance, before the dance of the 7 dishclothes..

    Note 100 vs 47k could reduce interference voltage by [up to] 470 ie 53.4dB!! and white noise by sqrt470 [up to - depends on the amp] 26.7dB [I think...?]
     
    Graham C, Nov 14, 2003
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  20. sideshowbob

    dunkyboy

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    As to contacting ATC, I wouldn't hold my breath waiting for them to reply to that email... I've emailed them on several occasions, never to receive a reply. Not a mark of poor customer service, simply a sign of old-school leaning, methinks. ;) Give them a ring and you'll find them very helpful.

    Dunc
     
    dunkyboy, Nov 15, 2003
    #20
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