Hybrid tube/ss amps?

Discussion in 'Hi-Fi and General Audio' started by sanj, Jun 3, 2004.

  1. sanj

    Lt Cdr Data om

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    ok , convince me, mains talk, I have never really believed in it, what can I buy that is not pricy that will really improve my mains...isolation tx? transreactance toroid?

    Lee, I am really not convinced that people can make hifi sound a certain way TBH, when Mr Ken Ishi did the cd 63ki, then the 6000ki, they both have the same dacs, opamps, transformers, copper plating, some capactitors( largely he favours silmics and cerafines, the odd polystyrene), yet are totally different( the 6000 is more laid back, even and coherent, the 63 is more forward and lively), if KI's tastes are the same, how come his tuning yields such different results, ditto with the cd17ki (different dac, but same copper, tx's caps to tune and is extremely dull and boring) ,the ki 66 amp and the ki 6000 amp, too. they are nearly identical, yet sound totally different.

    If there is a way to 'set' a sound I would love to know about it.
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Jun 4, 2004
    Lt Cdr Data, Jun 4, 2004
    #61
  2. sanj

    Robbo

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    for clarification, The audio research had nothing to do with WM.

    Cheers, Robbo
     
    Robbo, Jun 4, 2004
    #62
  3. sanj

    technobear Ursine Audiophile

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    That depends on:

    a) what you mean by pricy?

    b) how big an improvement you're expecting?

    There are several places to start. You could start with cables that reject interference by dissipating it in magnetic material. The Eupens give an improvement in many systems and are relatively affordable. http://www.audusa.com/

    They are not the only option. There are other relatively affordable cables using various combinations of braiding and shielding that can improve things.

    Then we move on to components that remove interference. A starting point here could be the Olson Sounds Fantastic mains block. http://www.soundfantastic.co.uk/

    This is relatively affordable and makes some difference but not in the same league as an isolation transformer. Sorry I've lost the link for Trichord.

    Or you could try the Isotek Cleanline for about £300. Looks nice and has a BLUE LED :eek: http://www.isotektechnologies.com/clean.asp

    And then there is WM's new toy, the foo-foo box, which looks set to become an Omiga Audio product and shows considerable promise. Don't know what it will cost. Penance bought one but he is probably sworn to secrecy :) I would have bought one if I didn't already have the Trichord 1000.

    Going back to the cables, it would be interesting to compare one of the expensive mains cables (around £250 for a metre) with something like an Isotek Cleanline. I think the results could be very interesting. One thing we didn't try on Monday was to use the expensive mains cables without any sort of 'box' in the circuit. We always used either the Trichord or the Foo-foo box.

    The difference between the expensive mains cables and the Eupen is like night and day. The difference it made in my system is the sort of difference you might expect if doubling the price of each component. So even though expensive, for what you get out of it they are good value IMHO.

    All of which has nothing whatsoever to do with hybrid amplification. Sorry sanj :shame:
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Jun 4, 2004
    technobear, Jun 4, 2004
    #63
  4. sanj

    LiloLee Blah, Blah, Blah.........

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    All I will say is his name is Terry. And he says it is mainly down to the distortion introduced into the amp and where it is introduced, either in the pre stage or the power.
     
    LiloLee, Jun 4, 2004
    #64
  5. sanj

    bottleneck talks a load of rubbish

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    Ive edited the above with responses..

    Im going to let WM fight his own corner now!! hehehe

    :)
     
    bottleneck, Jun 4, 2004
    #65
  6. sanj

    michaelab desafinado

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    First of all, there's no such thing as class T. Class T is simply Tripath's version of Class D and with the general confusion that surrounds "digital" amps they've managed to make it stick :rolleyes:

    Tripath and BelCanto (who use the Tripath chipsets) will tell you all kinds of stories about why Class T is actually different to Class D (pulse density modulation as opposed to pulse width modulation, intelligent feedback etc, etc.) but it's all marketing bull - they are the same thing and it's rather depressing that so many people have fallen for it :(

    Class D (aka switching or PWM - pulse width modulation) amps all work by switching the output devices very rapidly in pulses with the pulse width (or density) varying according to the analog waveform they are trying to reproduce. A low pass filter in the output stage removes the switching frequency so you're left with the analog waveform going to the speakers. Do a search on the net and you'll get a better explanation with diagrams.

    The benefits of Class D amps is that the output devices are either on or off so linearity isn't an issue and neither is crossover distortion. Also, since there's no continuous bias current they are extremely efficient and generate very little heat. A secondary benefit is that they require less meaty transformers and PSUs (generally half of what would be required for an equivalent Class AB amp).

    Now, there are two types of Class D amp. Ones that take a digital input and ones that take an analog input. The output stage is the same. The ones that take a digital (PCM) input are in theory pretty straightforward. A simple delta-sigma conversion gets you from PCM to PWM and Bob's your uncle. With an analog input you need an integrator circuit that converts the analog input to PWM. One problem with the digital input is that it's impossible to do any kind of feedback from the output stage because feedback in the digital domain is extremely tricky.

    TacT, the new Panasonic digital AV amps, Sony S-Master and others are all based on digital inputs.

    Tripath, as used by BelCanto, Eslab, Sonneteer and others use analog inputs. Other analog input Class-D solutions exist. Jeff Rowland have a new series of Class-D amps and LC Audio make their own proprietary design Class-D modules which I used in my DIY amp and have been used in some commercial amps. SolarHifi also use the LC Audio modules and make some very well received and nice looking amps.

    This month's (July 2004) has reviews of the BelCanto eVo2i integrated and the ESLab Class-D pre/power combo. They are all pretty expensive (comparatively) as are other commercial Class D offerings which is a pity since the cost of making a Class-D amp is dramatically less than that of a convential Class A,AB or B amp. When Sony et.al. start making Class-D amps that are every bit as good as BelCanto's for a 3rd of the price (and they will) we will hopefully see an "adjustment" in the rather exorbitant prices charged ;)

    Michael.
     
    michaelab, Jun 4, 2004
    #66
  7. sanj

    technobear Ursine Audiophile

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    ...along with some of the worst marketting bullshit I have ever seen. For example:
    Utter b*llocks! :mad:
     
    technobear, Jun 4, 2004
    #67
  8. sanj

    michaelab desafinado

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    Come one Chris, you know what they mean and it's not bullshit. They're referring to the efficiency of the amps. Obviously they aren't getting 500W from 40W otherwise they would have solved the world's energy problems :D . They mean that they have an amp rated at 500W (rms) with an average power consumption of 40W. Anyone who knows anything about amps would know what they meant :rolleyes: . Anyone who doesn't know is unlikelyl to be looking at their site.

    Michael.
     
    michaelab, Jun 4, 2004
    #68
  9. sanj

    sideshowbob Trisha

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    This was one of the appealing aspects of the Sonneteer. £800, which seems to me a very reasonable price for a nice bit of kit. Bel Canto seems overpriced to me.

    -- Ian
     
    sideshowbob, Jun 4, 2004
    #69
  10. sanj

    merlin

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    Apart from the Tact S2150, which of course uses Toccata Equilog technology as opposed to Equibit. Equilog is also used under licence by Dynaudio and Tannoy via their association with TC Electronics.

    But it is easy to apply DSP for adding even order distortion or subtley EQ'ing the response;)
     
    merlin, Jun 4, 2004
    #70
  11. sanj

    wadia-miester Mighty Rearranger

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    Gee I'm getting a bit of a slating here :D (still nothing new)

    WM had a 500 meridian, it was just fitted with an output board nothing more.
    I did recomend the 500 to Chris, as I felt for him personaly it would suit his tastes (which I think it does) even if I dont like the equipment, I still see its strengths and advise accordingly.
    I do like the AR sound, the Amp Choice was either the B/C or the 200 AR, very close. just the price was the deciding factor.
    If It was a fight between Meridian & Teac, I'd would personally chose neither. Both need help.
    Given the choice between Shunyata & O/A , as I have both available (and the Hydra 8) its a simple choice, a personal one, their gear does good things, some people prefer them to ours/others.
    WM doesn't have to disgard any thing in favour of thwack, the balance I have in the system is correct. Tonaly & texturiously.
    Mikes Fave the Class 'T' :D I do agree, I'm sure the mass boys will soon be on the bandwagon, and they are over priced especially with the £$ thats rude.
    Off all the digital amps I've sampled, only the Spectral has a serious challenge on the B/C.
    Anyone wishing to try the Tripath design, can try an 250w per side evo board for £180+vat.
    However, Implementation is the key here.
    Not all amps are created equal.
    Ian, seems a fair price, Henry imported an Evo 2i inc taxes for £1480, voltage conversion was a very simple operation.
    Any more for any more, I'm on a email spree so please do give Generously. cheers Wm
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Jun 4, 2004
    wadia-miester, Jun 4, 2004
    #71
  12. sanj

    merlin

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    Tony,

    Isn't your arse getting sore up there:confused:
     
    merlin, Jun 4, 2004
    #72
  13. sanj

    wadia-miester Mighty Rearranger

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    No, not yet got a few more to go :D
     
    wadia-miester, Jun 4, 2004
    #73
  14. sanj

    merlin

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    No mate,

    I was referring to the high fence you seem to be sitting on these days.
     
    merlin, Jun 5, 2004
    #74
  15. sanj

    bottleneck talks a load of rubbish

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    mike, chill dude. :)
     
    bottleneck, Jun 5, 2004
    #75
  16. sanj

    joel Shaman of Signals

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    Properly designed amps have virtually no IMD anyway: 0.003%being quoted by one manufacturer for all the amps they make.
    If you *can* hear 0.003% IMD, I pity you, I really do.
    BTW what's the switching frequency on the output of the Tripath etc boards?
     
    joel, Jun 5, 2004
    #76
  17. sanj

    Saab

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    Sugden A21?
     
    Saab, Jun 5, 2004
    #77
  18. sanj

    michaelab desafinado

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    The LC Audio boards in my amp switch at roughly 490kHz if left to oscillate naturally but they can be driven by an external clock at anything upto 1Mhz.

    The Tripath boards vary their switching frequency (according to the signal amplitude apparently) from 200kHz to about 1.2Mhz if I remember correctly. This continuous variation of the switching frequency is another reason why Tripath say that their "Class T" is not the same as Class D but IMO it's not a difference fundamental enough to merit it's own class. It's just an implementation detail - a variation on the same theme.

    Michael.
     
    michaelab, Jun 8, 2004
    #78
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